Ukraine crisis
This page features Commons Library publications relevant to the current crisis in Ukraine.

This Library Paper looks at calls to extend the Gambling Act to loot boxes.
Loot boxes in video games (346 KB , PDF)
Loot boxes have been defined as “features in video games which may be accessed through gameplay, or purchased with in-game items, virtual currencies, or directly with real-world money”. They often appear as chests, crates, or card packs.
Concerns have been raised about the structural and psychological similarities between loot boxes and gambling and that they can encourage children to gamble.
The Gambling Commission has stated that the Gambling Act 2005 does not cover loot boxes and it therefore cannot use any of its regulatory powers to take action. However, the Commission has also said that it is concerned about the blurring of the line between video gaming and gambling.
In September 2019, the Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee published a report on immersive and addictive technologies. This called for Regulations to be made to extend the 2005 Act to loot boxes. A July 2020 House of Lords Committee report on gambling harm also called for loot boxes to be brought within the scope of the Act.
In June 2020, as part of its response to the DCMS Committee report, the Government announced that it would be launching a Call for Evidence into the impact of loot boxes on gambling-like behaviour.
The Call for Evidence ran from 23 September 2020 to 22 November 2020 and formed part of the Government’s Review of the Gambling Act (8 December 2020 to 31 March 2021). The Government has said that it will publish responses to both in the “coming months”.
Loot boxes in video games (346 KB , PDF)
This page features Commons Library publications relevant to the current crisis in Ukraine.
This Briefing looks at plans to introduce an independent regulator for English football.
Qatar is hosting the 2022 men's football world cup. The paper answers FAQs on the tournament, including rights for workers and LGBT+ people and advice for fans.