This Insight examines what can affect test results and explain why we can’t always apply general mathematic principles to specific situations (like Covid-19).
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Antarctica science and diplomacy (183 KB, PDF)
Several countries have established research stations in Antarctica, some of whom have made territorial claims. This includes the UK. The Antarctic Treaty entered into force 1961, signed by 12 countries. It prohibits new or expanded territorial claims in Antarctica. Several measures agreed by its signatories are designed to protect the Antarctic environment and wildlife. This includes a protocol prohibiting any activity relating to mineral resources, other than scientific research. Fishing has also been banned in much of Antarctica. Measures agreed in recent years have sought to limit tourist activity and improve maritime safety.
Recent research has highlighted the depletion of the ice sheets in Antarctica. Concerns over depletion of the ozone layer have however abated following the implementation of a 1987 protocol.
Documents to download
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Antarctica science and diplomacy (183 KB, PDF)
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The UK is sending 250 soldiers to Mali to join the UN peacekeeping mission in 2020. Mali faces considerable political, security and governance challenges, compounded by a military coup in August 2020. This Commons Library briefing paper looks at the deployment and the situation in Mali.
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The Forensic Science Regulator and Biometrics Strategy 2019-20 was introduced by Darren Jones MP following the Private Members' Bills Ballot on 9 January 2020. First reading took place on 5 February 2020 and the Bill's second reading is due on 25 September 2020.
