The Climate and Nature Bill 2024-25
The Climate and Nature Bill 2024-25 will have its second reading on 24 January 2025. This Library briefing provides an overview of the bill and background information.
This paper complements Library Research Paper 12/79 on the Energy Bill 2012-13. It covers the Bill’s Second Reading and Committee Stages. The Bill seeks to implement electricity market reform and introduces ‘contracts for difference’ to support all forms of low carbon generation, including nuclear. Government amendments made during Committee Stage related to cheaper energy tariffs and setting a decarbonisation target.
Energy Bill: Committee Stage Report (484 KB , PDF)
This is a report on the House of Commons Committee Stage of the Energy Bill 2012-13. It follows Library Research Paper 12/79 prepared for Commons Second Reading. There is as yet no date set for Report Stage and Third Reading.
Some substantive Government amendments were made to the Bill in Committee. New clauses added the power to set, after 2016, a ‘decarbonisation range’ for the electricity sector in secondary legislation. Further new clauses were introduced on providing cheapest tariffs, with a ‘sunset clause’. Several consultations associated with the Bill have closed but the results are not yet known, and others are on-going. This leaves open the possibility of further Government amendments to the Bill, which is a carry-over Bill, later.
All Government amendments so far have been accepted, but no non-Government amendments or new clauses have been adopted. Those rejected included; setting a decarbonisation target for 2030 sooner, ensuring greater transparency for setting the ‘strike price’ paid for low carbon generation and around early investment contracts, stronger requirements on offering cheapest tariffs, providing for a ‘strategic reserve’ as well as a ‘capacity market’ to provide extra electricity capacity, extending the small scale feed-in-tariff to larger community schemes, and for energy efficiency incentive Regulations.
Energy Bill: Committee Stage Report (484 KB , PDF)
The Climate and Nature Bill 2024-25 will have its second reading on 24 January 2025. This Library briefing provides an overview of the bill and background information.
The Water (Special Measures) Bill was introduced in the House of Lords on 4 September 2024, and was amended at committee stage and report stage. It was introduced in the House of Commons on 27 November 2024 and was amended at committee stage. Both report stage and third reading are scheduled for 28 January 2025. The bill is intended to address poor performance from water companies.
A debate has been scheduled in the Commons Chamber on 20 January on the impact of food and diet on obesity. The subject for this debate has been chosen by the Backbench Business Committee, and the debate will be opened by Dr Simon Opher MP.