Hong Kong: pro-democracy protests and proposed FAC visit

On 31 August 2014 the Standing Committee of the Chinese National People’s Congress (NPC) decided that the next Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region should be directly elected in 2017 by universal suffrage. However, the candidates (expected to be two or three in total) will still have to be approved in advance by a nominating committee, whose composition and method of formation is likely to remain unchanged from that of the 1200-person strong ‘Election Committee’ which elected the current Chief Executive in 2012. Critics argue that this nominating committee will have an in-built ‘pro-Beijing’ bias.

This decision has triggered a wave of protest in Hong Kong, led by a movement called Occupy Central along with several student groups. Concurrently, the UK’s Foreign Affairs Committee – conducting an inquiry into UK relations with Hong Kong – has been refused permission to visit the territory. This short briefing summarises these recent events.