No recourse to public funds
Why does the UK ban migrants from claiming benefits, and what are the arguments for and against this 'no recourse to public funds' policy?
The Welfare Reform Act 2012 requires the Government to commission an independent review of how the Personal Independence Payment assessment is working. The first report of the Independent Review, led by Paul Gray, was published on 17 December 2014. It makes recommendations aimed at improving the claimant experience, the use of evidence, and the effectiveness of the assessment.
Independent Review of the Personal Independence Payment assessment (307 KB , PDF)
Personal Independence Payment (PIP) is replacing Disability Living Allowance for people of working age. PIP is non-means-tested and is intended to help with the extra costs arising from ill health or disability.
Entitlement to PIP is determined by a “new, fairer, objective assessment of individual need” to ensure support is “targeted on those individuals whose health condition or impairment has the greatest impact on their day-to-day lives.” Advice from an “independent healthcare professional” integral to the assessment process. In most cases, this will involve a face-to-face meeting with the claimant.
Section 89 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 requires the Secretary of State to commission an independent review of how the Personal Independence Payment assessment is working. On 10 April 2014 it was announced that Paul Gray CB, the current chair of the Social Security Advisory Committee (SSAC), had been appointed “Independent Reviewer” of the PIP assessment.
Following a “Call for Evidence”, the first report of the Independent Review was published on 17 December 2014. It makes recommendations (for the short, medium and long-term) in three main areas:
• Improving the claimant experience
• Clarifying and improving the collection of further evidence
• Assuring the fairness and consistency of PIP award outcomes
On 27 February the Government said that it accepted in full all but one of the review’s short-term recommendations. It will be for the next Government to respond to the medium and long-term recommendations.
Independent Review of the Personal Independence Payment assessment (307 KB , PDF)
Why does the UK ban migrants from claiming benefits, and what are the arguments for and against this 'no recourse to public funds' policy?
An estimated 16.1 million people in the UK had a disability in 2022/23, accounting for 24% of the total population.
This Library briefing sets out financial and practical help for constituents with domestic energy bills.