Free votes in the House of Commons since 1979
A list of known free (not whipped) votes in the House of Commons since 1979.
In line with the provisions of the House of Lords (Expulsion and Suspension) Act 2015, the House of Lords has made Standing Orders that enable a suspension to run beyond the end of a Parliament and enable the House of Lords to expel members for reasons other than non-attendance or being sentenced to over a year in prison (as provided for in the House of Lords Reform Act 2014).
House of Lords (Expulsion and Suspension) Act 2015 (757 KB , PDF)
The House of Lords (Expulsion and Suspension) Act 2015 provided for the House of Lords to make Standing Orders that:
Following a report from the Committee on Privileges and Conduct, the House of Lords agreed a new Standing Order in line with the provisions of the Act on 16 July 2015.
The Act started as a private Member’s bill, introduced in the House of Lords by Baroness Hayman. In the House of Commons, it was sponsored by Sir George Young. The Bill received Royal Assent on 26 March 2016.
This Briefing Paper tracks the Bill’s progress through both Houses, and notes the steps taken in the House of Lords to implement its provisions.
Whilst the Bill was being considered, the House of Lords accepted a recommendation from the House Committee that in the future, members “who are expelled, suspended, or cease to be a member under section 2 or section 3 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014 should not have any access rights”.
House of Lords (Expulsion and Suspension) Act 2015 (757 KB , PDF)
A list of known free (not whipped) votes in the House of Commons since 1979.
A briefing paper which "maps" (or summarises) the main elements of the United Kingdom's uncodified constitution.
Statements made by the Speaker deprecating the making of key policy announcements before they are made in the House of Commons.