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Parliament

  • Research Briefing

    Proxy voting in divisions in the House

    Friday, 06 December, 2024

    On 23 September 2020, the House agreed to make the proxy voting scheme permanent, following the Procedure Committee's review of the pilot scheme. Temporary arrangements are in place to include long-term illness or injury as reasons for a proxy vote.

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    Addresses to Members of both Houses of Parliament

    Wednesday, 04 December, 2024

    Heads of state and dignitaries who have addressed MPs and Members of the House of Lords since 1935.

    • Research Briefing
    • House of Commons
    • Parliament
    • Parliament: Facts and figures
    • Parliamentary data
  • Research Briefing

    Number of urgent questions in the House of Commons since 1997

    Wednesday, 27 November, 2024

    Urgent questions are a category of oral questions that allow all MPs not in the government to put a question to a minister without the usual notice required for oral question time and without the need to be drawn in a ballot.

    • Research Briefing
    • House of Commons
    • Parliament: Facts and figures
    • Parliamentary data
  • Research Briefing

    Private Members’ Bills

    Wednesday, 27 November, 2024

    This briefing describes the stages a bill goes through when it is introduced to the House of Commons as a private member's bill.

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    A shift in approach? Assimilated law reform and the change of government

    Friday, 15 November, 2024

    The Labour government's approach to reform of legacy EU laws is different from that of its Conservative predecessor. This briefing tracks changes in assimilated law in the first half of 2024 and looks at the future direction of reform following the General Election.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
    • Government
    • Parliament
  • Insight

    How is a new Archbishop of Canterbury chosen?

    Wednesday, 13 November, 2024

    A new Archbishop of Canterbury will be appointed following the resignation of Justin Welby on 12 November 2024. Timings are yet to be confirmed.

    • Insight
    • Monarchy
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    The Law Commission and Law Commission Bill Procedures

    Monday, 11 November, 2024

    This briefing outlines the work of the Law Commission of England and Wales and describes the parliamentary procedures used to implement Law Commission recommendations.

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    The NATO Parliamentary Assembly and UK delegations

    Wednesday, 06 November, 2024

    The NATO Parliamentary Assembly provides a forum for parliamentarians from the NATO Member States to debate key defence and security challenges.

    • Research Briefing
    • House of Commons
    • International organisations
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    House of Lords (Hereditary Peers) Bill 2024-25

    Tuesday, 05 November, 2024

    The House of Lords (Hereditary Peers) Bill removes the right of hereditary peers to sit in the House of Lords.

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    Leadership elections: Conservative Party

    Monday, 04 November, 2024

    This House of Commons Library briefing paper sets out the current rules for election of a Conservative Party leader, and the background to their introduction.

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    Lords Spiritual (Women) Act 2015 (Extension) Bill 2024-25

    Thursday, 31 October, 2024

    A bill briefing on the Lords Spiritual (Women) Act 2015 (Extension) Bill [HL] 2024-25.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    House of Commons ballot bills since 1997

    Wednesday, 30 October, 2024

    Results of the House of Commons ballot for Private Members’ Bills (PMBs) in each session since 1997-98

    • Research Briefing
    • Parliament
    • Parliament: Facts and figures
    • Parliamentary data
  • Research Briefing

    Pre-appointment hearings

    Tuesday, 29 October, 2024

    This Commons Library briefing paper outlines the role that select committees play in assessing the suitability of the Government’s favoured candidates for a number of public appointments.  It sets out the guidance for their operation before summarising key hearings of interest, where a committee has raised doubts about the suitability of a candidate.  It also includes information about the introduction of the present system of pre-appointment hearings and highlights research about their effectiveness.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • House of Commons
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    Attendance of the Prime Minister at Prime Minister’s Questions since 1979

    Wednesday, 23 October, 2024

    Prime Minister's Questions (PMQs) attended by Prime Ministers since 1979, the number at which the Prime Minister was not present, the reason for non-attendance, the name and position of the Minister deputising and of the shadow Cabinet Member or Opposition spokesperson.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • House of Commons
    • Parliament
    • Government data
    • Parliament: Facts and figures
    • Parliamentary data
  • Research Briefing

    Treaty-making and parliamentary scrutiny: recent developments

    Wednesday, 23 October, 2024

    Parliament has a role in scrutinising the UK Government's treaty-making. This paper explores recent calls for Parliament's role to be expanded.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
    • House of Commons
    • International law
    • Parliament

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