What is NATO’s Article 3 commitment to national resilience?
What are NATO's treaty obligations on national resilience and civil preparedness?
This Note looks at the discussions in Ireland, the European Union Institutions and other Member States about the prospects for Irish ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon. It considers the declarations on concessions agreed by the European Council on 11-12 December 2008 which are intended to facilitate Irish ratification in 2009.
The Lisbon Treaty: the European Council and prospects for Irish ratification (234KB PDF)
This Note looks at the discussions in Ireland, the European Union Institutions and other Member States about the prospects for Irish ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon. It considers the declarations on concessions agreed by the European Council on 11-12 December 2008 which are intended to facilitate Irish ratification in 2009.
The Lisbon Treaty: the European Council and prospects for Irish ratification (234KB PDF)
What are NATO's treaty obligations on national resilience and civil preparedness?
After a six month hiatus, fresh US-led peace talks were held with Russia and Ukraine in early September 2026.
Following parliamentary elections in June 2026, Armenia's efforts diversify its foreign policy look set to continue.