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  1. UK Parliament
  2. House of Commons Library
  3. Research Briefing
  4. Page 198

Research Briefing

  • Research Briefing

    Self-employment in the construction industry

    Friday, 23 August, 2019

    This note gives some background to the question of employment status and the difficulties it has caused in the construction sector, before discussing initiatives by both the Labour Government in 2009 and the Coalition Government in 2014, and more recent debates as to the possibility of a longer-term solution to this issue.

    • Research Briefing
    • National Insurance
    • Tax
  • Research Briefing

    National Insurance Contributions (Termination Awards and Sporting Testimonials) Bill 2017-19

    Friday, 23 August, 2019

    The National Insurance Contributions (Termination Awards and Sporting Testimonials) Bill, Bill 381 of 2017-19, was presented on 25 April 2018.

    • Research Briefing
    • National Insurance
    • Tax
  • Research Briefing

    The United Nations Global Compact for Migration

    Friday, 16 August, 2019

    The Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration was formally adopted by 164 Member States of the United Nations, including the UK, in December 2018. This briefing explains what's in the Compact and its implications for Member States.

    • Research Briefing
    • Asylum
    • Immigration
    • Institutions
    • International development
    • International law
    • International organisations
    • The EU
  • Research Briefing

    UK-EU relations after Brexit: an Association Agreement?

    Tuesday, 13 August, 2019

    We don't know what the future relationship between the UK and the EU will be. It has been suggested that an Association Agreement might be appropriate because it is a fairly flexible kind of agreement and can include a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area. But an Association Agreement also requires a degree of legislative approximation of the third country with the laws of the EU, and it isn't clear whether the UK Government would find this acceptable. This paper looks at the scope and contents of some existing Association Agreements.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economy
    • EU institutions
    • EU law and treaties
    • Europe
    • International law
    • International trade
    • The EU
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    People claiming unemployment benefits by constituency, July 2019

    Tuesday, 13 August, 2019

    This paper provides figures for the number of people claiming unemployment benefits (the “claimant count”) by parliamentary constituency, as well as a summary of the latest labour market statistics for the UK as a whole.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic situation
    • Work and incomes
    • Social security
  • Research Briefing

    No deal Brexit: What happens to farm payments?

    Tuesday, 13 August, 2019

    UK farmers receive around €4 billion per year under the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Under any Brexit scenario, the UK will leave the CAP when it leaves the EU. A new policy framework and legislative basis will be needed. Work is in progress to develop this: the four UK nations are developing their own plans for farm support and an Agriculture Bill is currently awaiting further consideration in the Commons. But what happens to farm payments in the event of a no deal Brexit? This briefing sets out the Government's plans to continue to pay farmers after exit day and the legal measures to enable this to happen.

    • Research Briefing
    • Farming and fishing
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    Local Elections 2019

    Wednesday, 31 July, 2019

    This Commons Library briefing analyses the results of local elections held in England and Northern Ireland on 2 May 2019.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
  • Research Briefing

    The status of “retained EU Law”

    Tuesday, 30 July, 2019

    As the UK leaves the EU, it is converting most of EU law into a new type of domestic law. "Retained EU law" is created by the EU (Withdrawal) Act 2018 and will come into effect on "exit day" (originally 29 March 2019, now 31 October 2019). But what is this new law, who can change it, and how?

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
    • Parliament
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    EU preparations for a no-deal Brexit

    Tuesday, 30 July, 2019

    The EU and the other 27 Member States have been preparing for a possible no-deal, or 'disorderly', Brexit. The European Commission has had a no-deal preparedness plan which is now complete, and the EU27 have also been implementing their own preparations which will take effect if the UK leaves the EU without a withdrawal agreement at the end of October 2019. This paper looks at the EU preparedness programme and at some of the EU27 measures, particularly in the area of citizens' rights.

    • Research Briefing
    • Aviation
    • Business
    • EU institutions
    • EU law and treaties
    • Europe
    • Health services
    • Immigration
    • Industry
    • International trade
    • Nationality
    • Rail
    • Roads
    • Transport
    • Work and incomes
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    Economic Indicators, July 2019

    Wednesday, 24 July, 2019

    Analysis of the latest UK and international economic indicators

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic policy
    • Economic situation
  • Research Briefing

    Direct recovery of tax debts

    Wednesday, 24 July, 2019

    This note discusses the introduction of a new power, initially announced in the 2014 Budget, to allow HM Revenue & Customs’ to recover debts for both tax and tax credits directly from individuals’ bank and building society accounts.

    • Research Briefing
    • Tax
  • Research Briefing

    Commons Library analysis: Kew Gardens (Leases) (No. 3) Bill [HL] 2017-19

    Tuesday, 23 July, 2019

    This Commons Library briefing deals with the Kew Gardens (Leases) (No. 3) Bill [HL] 2017-19, which would provide that the Secretary of State’s powers in relation to the management of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, include the power to grant a lease in respect of land for a period of up to 150 years.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • Planning
  • Research Briefing

    UK trade and investment strategy

    Friday, 19 July, 2019

    This short note has been prepared in advance of the Westminster Hall debate “UK Trade and investment strategy” which will take place on Tuesday 23 July 2019.

    • Research Briefing
    • International trade
  • Research Briefing

    Breathing space for individuals in problem debt

    Thursday, 18 July, 2019

    This briefing paper provides information on past consultations on proposals to introduce new debt measures in England and Wales.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Civil law
  • Research Briefing

    Pensions: civil partnerships and same sex marriages

    Wednesday, 17 July, 2019

    This note looks at the way in which forming a civil partnership affects rights to state, occupational and personal pensions and at the relevant provisions in the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013

    • Research Briefing
    • Equality
    • Family law
    • Pensions

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