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  1. UK Parliament
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  3. Research Briefing
  4. Page 397

Research Briefing

  • Research Briefing

    Academies Bill [HL] Bill 57 of 2010-11

    Wednesday, 14 July, 2010

    The Bill allows the governing body of each maintained school in England to apply to the Secretary of State to convert the school to an academy. The Secretary of State will also be empowered to convert schools that are ‘eligible for intervention’. The Bill also makes provision for ‘free schools’ - new schools set up by parents, teachers, charities, universities, business or community or faith groups where there is parental demand. Free schools will have the same legal requirements as academies. During the Bill’s passage through the House of Lords, a number of Government amendments were made, including those on special educational needs provision in academies, consultation during the conversion process and applying Freedom of Information legislation to academies. Many non-Government amendments were proposed, of which two were successful. One of these required the Secretary of State to publish an annual report on academies, which the Government welcomed; the other related to services for children with low incidence special educational needs, which the Government opposed.

    • Research Briefing
    • Education
    • Schools
  • Research Briefing

    FiReControl and the Regionalisation of the Fire Service

    Wednesday, 14 July, 2010

    The FiReControl project, involving the closure of local fire control rooms and the establishment of 9 regional control rooms, has been highly controversial. This note covers the background to the reform and recent developments.

    • Research Briefing
    • Communities
    • Institutions
  • Research Briefing

    Military Campaign in Afghanistan

    Wednesday, 14 July, 2010

    • Research Briefing
    • Armed forces
    • Asia Pacific
    • Defence policy
  • Research Briefing

    Parking: enforcement officers

    Tuesday, 13 July, 2010

    This note explains the different responsibilities of civil enforcement officers, traffic wardens and others for enforcing parking restrictions.

    • Research Briefing
    • Roads
  • Research Briefing

    Parking: lorries in residential areas

    Tuesday, 13 July, 2010

    This note briefly sets out the law regarding the parking of HGVs on the road.

    • Research Briefing
    • Roads
  • Research Briefing

    Taxpayer direct support to banks

    Tuesday, 13 July, 2010

    This Standard Note considers the Government's interventions ("direct support") in four major UK banks, namely Northern Rock, Bradford and Bingley, Royal Bank of Scotland, and Lloyds Banking Group (formerly Lloyds TSB and Halifax/Bank of Scotland). It considers the background of the "direct support" in the four banks, the role of the Government-owned UK Financial Investments Ltd in managing the taxpayers stakes in these banks, and the current valuation of these interventions. It also considers when the taxpayers' shareholdings in Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group might be sold, and the possible privatisation of Northern Rock, and Bradford and Bingley.

    • Research Briefing
    • Finance
  • Research Briefing

    European Structural Funds: 2014 onwards

    Thursday, 08 July, 2010

    This is an archived Commons Library briefing on European Structural Funds from 2010

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
  • Research Briefing

    Buses: bus lanes and priority measures

    Wednesday, 07 July, 2010

    This note sets out the law and practice on introducing and enforcing bus lanes and other priority bus measures, including London's 'red routes'.

    • Research Briefing
    • Transport
  • Research Briefing

    Economic indicators, July 2010

    Tuesday, 06 July, 2010

    This Research Paper series summarises the main economic indicators currently available for the UK, along with comparisons with other major OECD countries. This edition includes articles on future growth in the UK economy, and the CPI and benefit indexation. [article:'Future growth in the UK economy' and 'The CPI and benefit indexation']

    • Research Briefing
    • Consumers
    • Economic situation
    • Housing and planning
    • Public spending
    • Work and incomes
  • Research Briefing

    Independent garages and the Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation

    Tuesday, 06 July, 2010

    Independent garages have raised concerns about the EC Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation, which was due to expire in May 2010. This note looks at the purpose of the Regulation and the changes which have been made to it.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
  • Research Briefing

    Bills of Sale

    Tuesday, 06 July, 2010

    • Research Briefing
    • Work and incomes
  • Research Briefing

    Buses: CfIT’s proposal to end free travel, 2002

    Friday, 02 July, 2010

    This note briefly outlines a proposal in 2002 to limit bus concessions for older and disabled people to a half fare. The proposal was not taken forward by the government of the day.

    • Research Briefing
    • Transport
  • Research Briefing

    Artists’ resale right

    Thursday, 01 July, 2010

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Culture, media and sport
  • Research Briefing

    Marine litter: ‘continents’ of rubbish

    Thursday, 01 July, 2010

    A large amount of plastic is accumulating in large areas of the sea. These areas have been dubbed 'great garbage patches' or 'plastic continents'. The long term environmental impacts of marine plastic pollution are unknown. There are concerns that it may lead to chemical contaminants entering the food chain, although more research is required.

    • Research Briefing
    • Animals
    • Environment
    • Transport
  • Research Briefing

    CCTV and its effectiveness in tackling crime

    Thursday, 01 July, 2010

    This note provides background to the use of CCTV before outlining some of the main research studies.

    • Research Briefing
    • Crime

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