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  1. UK Parliament
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  3. Research Briefing
  4. Page 55

Research Briefing

  • Research Briefing

    Central bank reserves and government’s debt interest

    Friday, 09 January, 2026

    Explains how the Bank of England’s (BoE's) quantitative easing (QE) programme affects government's spending on debt interest. Discusses contentious proposals to decrease the affect by reducing the interest rate paid on the reserves commercial banks hold at the BoE.

    • Research Briefing
    • Finance
    • Public spending
  • Research Briefing

    Ethics and Integrity Commission

    Friday, 09 January, 2026

    The Ethics and Integrity Commission promotes high standards in UK public life by advising public authorities and reporting to the Prime Minister.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
  • Research Briefing

    The UK’s “new Approach to Africa” 2025

    Friday, 09 January, 2026

    The government has a seven-point framework for working with African states. These include climate, migration and investment. However, UK aid is falling.

    • Research Briefing
    • Africa
    • Economy
    • Institutions
    • International development
    • International organisations
  • Research Briefing

    Iran: What challenges face the country in 2026?

    Friday, 09 January, 2026

    Iran begins 2026 with extensive protests sparked by its weak economy. Pressure remains on Hamas and Hezbollah to disarm. The US and Israel may conduct strikes.

    • Research Briefing
    • Middle East
  • Research Briefing

    Insurance: FAQs

    Friday, 09 January, 2026

    This briefing answers some of the most common enquiries the Library receives about insurance services.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Consumers
    • Finance
  • Research Briefing

    NHS Expenditure

    Thursday, 08 January, 2026

    NHS expenditure was £242 billion in 2024/25. It has increased by an average of 3.6% per year over the last 50 years.

    • Research Briefing
    • Health services
  • Research Briefing

    Inheriting pension rights

    Thursday, 08 January, 2026

    This briefing outlines the different arrangements for inheriting pension rights in State and private pension schemes.

    • Research Briefing
    • Pensions
  • Research Briefing

    Suicide statistics

    Thursday, 08 January, 2026

    A summary of statistics on suicide in the UK from 1981 to 2024. Includes trends by gender, age, English region, and deprivation.

    • Research Briefing
    • Communities
    • Health
  • Research Briefing

    Potential merits of regulating airport drop-off charges

    Thursday, 08 January, 2026

    There will be a Westminster Hall debate on the potential merits of regulating airport drop-off charges on 13 January. The debate will be opened by Yasmin Qureshi MP.

    • Research Briefing
    • Aviation
  • Constituency casework,Research Briefing

    Freehold estate management

    Wednesday, 07 January, 2026

    Information on the position of freehold homeowners who pay a charge for the upkeep of shared areas and amenities on their estates.

    • Constituency casework
    • Research Briefing
    • Housing and planning
  • Research Briefing

    Evolution and changing composition of departmental select committees

    Wednesday, 07 January, 2026

    Departmental select committees were first established in 1979. This briefing paper charts changes in their number and size since 1979.

    • Research Briefing
    • House of Commons
    • Parliament
  • Research Briefing

    The US capture of Nicolás Maduro

    Tuesday, 06 January, 2026

    This briefing looks at the January 2026 US military operation to capture Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro, statements by President Trump and US officials, the UK and international response, and questions of international law.

    • Research Briefing
    • Americas
    • International law
  • Research Briefing

    The budget deficit: a short guide

    Tuesday, 06 January, 2026

    This briefing answers some FAQs related to the government's budget deficit.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic policy
    • Economic situation
    • Public spending
  • Constituency casework,Research Briefing

    Spray foam insulation and mortgages

    Monday, 05 January, 2026

    Find out why some homeowners have had difficulties remortgaging or selling homes that have spray foam insulation and what they can do about it.

    • Constituency casework
    • Research Briefing
    • Housing and planning
  • Research Briefing

    Alcohol duty: Current policy and developments

    Monday, 05 January, 2026

    The alcohol duty system was reformed in August 2023. Most recently, the government has announced it would increase duty rates in line with inflation from 1 February 2026.

    • Research Briefing
    • Tax

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