A UK judge has been elected to the International Court of Justice for the first time since 2018. This briefing outlines the results and the election of the UK's candidate for 2027-2036, Prof Dapo Akande.
This briefing revisits the main international legal issues leading to the 2025 UK-Mauritius agreement on sovereignty over the Chagos Archipelago.
As the United Nation's 80th year draws to a close, this briefing highlights the work of the UK Missions to the United Nations
Research Briefing
As the 80th year of the United Nations draws to a close, this briefing looks at the work and powers of the General Assembly.
Research Briefing
The UK has started to intercept sanctioned ships. This briefing explains the domestic and international rules that apply to enforcing sanctions at sea.
Research Briefing
What diplomatic efforts are being made to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, a major trade route for oil, gas and other supplies?
Research Briefing
This briefing sets out the international and UK law on genocide and discusses recent cases on this issue. There will be a general debate on obligation to assess the risk of genocide under international law in relation to the Occupied Palestinian Territories in the Commons chamber on Thursday 5 February 2026.
Research Briefing
Negotiations over the war in Ukraine are facing challenges over the fate of Ukraine's territory. This briefing explains the rules that might apply to territorial issues after a conflict.
Research Briefing
UNESCO is a UN Agency that has been operating for 80 years. This briefing outlines UNESCO, its functions, and recent challenges.
Research Briefing
As the UN turns 80, it faces a growing funding crisis. This briefing sets out how the UN is funded, the main causes of the UN's cash crisis, and the main initiatives to address these.
Research Briefing
The UN's 80th year draws to a close. This series of briefings takes stock of the UN's progress and challenges ahead.
Research Briefing
The Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Bill (2024–25) was introduced to Parliament in September 2025 and is scheduled for second reading on 16 October 2025.
Research Briefing
The UK sanctions framework is a significant set of powers to sanction individuals, businesses, and states. This paper explains the current operation of sanctions in the UK.
Debate Pack
A Westminster Hall debate on the International Day of Democracy will take place on Tuesday 16 September 2025, from 9:30am to 11:00am. The debate was scheduled by the Backbench Business Committee and will be led by Rachel Blake MP.
Research Briefing
What are the latest developments in talks over a potential peace settlement in Ukraine?
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