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  1. UK Parliament
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  3. Research Briefing
  4. Page 228

Research Briefing

  • Research Briefing

    Mental health: Achieving ‘parity of esteem’

    Thursday, 16 January, 2020

    In the last decade there has been increased emphasis in England on regarding mental health with the same urgency as physical conditions and the term ‘parity of esteem’ has gained prominence.

    • Research Briefing
    • Health services
  • Research Briefing

    General Election 2019: How does the result compare to other elections in 2019?

    Thursday, 16 January, 2020

    General election results are counted and declared at constituency level, while local and European Parliament election results are counted and declared at local council area level.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Voters
  • Research Briefing

    Railways (minimum service levels) Bill 2019-20

    Thursday, 16 January, 2020

    The Railways (minimum service levels) Bill 2019-20 was announced in the Queen’s Speech on 19 December 2019 No date is yet available for second reading.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Rail
  • Research Briefing

    Tax avoidance: a General Anti-Avoidance Rule – background history (1997-2010)

    Thursday, 16 January, 2020

    This note gives some background to the earlier debates there have been on the case for a general statutory prohibition of aggressive tax avoidance, in relation to the Coalition Government's introduction of a General Anti-Abuse Rule in 2013.

    • Research Briefing
    • Tax
  • Research Briefing

    Is the criminal justice system fit for purpose?

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    Although recent years have seen an increase in recorded crime, the number of prosecutions has fallen. The Home Affairs Committee has noted this trend could risk “both a serious decrease in public safety and in confidence in the police and the Crown Prosecution Service.” In the year ending March 2019, 5.3 million crimes were recorded

    • Research Briefing
    • Criminal law
  • Research Briefing

    On the right track? The future of rail services

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    The ongoing Williams Review is likely to recommend improving accessibility and regional accountability for rail services

    • Research Briefing
    • Rail
  • Research Briefing

    Cyber security in a digital age

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    With the rise of online services and ‘smart’ devices connected to the internet, cyber security is not just an issue for small businesses anymore

    • Research Briefing
    • Security
  • Research Briefing

    Slowing economic growth, Brexit and the productivity challenge

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    Recent years have seen steady, unspectacular economic growth. Employment rates have risen to record levels, but average wages adjusted for inflation are no higher than in 2007. This reflects a key development over the last decade: the stagnation in productivity – how much is produced for every hour worked. This remains a serious concern for

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic situation
  • Research Briefing

    General Election 2019: How many women were elected?

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    220 women were elected to Parliament on 12 December 2019 – the highest number ever.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • House of Commons
  • Research Briefing

    Universal Credit: Does the monthly design work for claimants?

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    Universal Credit (UC) is replacing means-tested benefits and tax credits for people of working age

    • Research Briefing
    • Benefits policy
  • Research Briefing

    What now for the Iran nuclear deal?

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    At the beginning of January 2020 Iran announced that it would no longer abide by any of its commitments set down in the nuclear deal (the JCPOA) agreed in 2015. In light of that decision, the UK, Germany and France (the E3), who are signatories to the deal, announced on 14 January that Iran's non-compliance would be referred to the Joint Commission under the Dispute Resolution Mechanism of the JCPOA. What happens next?

    • Research Briefing
    • Americas
    • Defence policy
    • Europe
    • Middle East
  • Research Briefing

    Brexit reading list: defence and security

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    The Commons Library has compiled a selection of analysis and comment on defence and security related matters, relevant to the UK's forthcoming withdrawal from the European Union.

    • Research Briefing
    • Armed forces
    • Defence equipment and spending
    • Defence policy
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    North Korea: January 2020 update

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    US-North Korea tensions in 2017 over the latter's nuclear weapons ambitions were replaced by dialogue and detente between 2018 and mid-2019. However, after two face-to-face summits between President Donald Trump and his Korean counterpart Kim Jong-un, the mood has darkened once again. This briefing reviews developments over the past 18 months and assesses future prospects.

    • Research Briefing
    • Americas
    • Asia Pacific
    • Defence equipment and spending
    • Defence policy
    • Institutions
  • Research Briefing

    Mapping the Places

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    A comparison of administrative boundaries used by public bodies in England, including maps.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • Local government
  • Research Briefing

    Defence in the 2020s

    Wednesday, 15 January, 2020

    The next Strategic Defence and Security Review is due in 2020 and the decade ahead sees some significant milestones

    • Research Briefing

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