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  1. UK Parliament
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  3. Research Briefing
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Research Briefing

  • Research Briefing

    Social care: Direct Payments from a local authority (England)

    Thursday, 23 May, 2019

    This note is being updated and will be published shortly.

    • Research Briefing
    • Community care
  • Research Briefing

    Air passenger rights, compensation & complaints

    Thursday, 23 May, 2019

    Passengers rights are guaranteed through a combination of EU regulation, international conventions and resolutions, as well as voluntary commitments of airlines. The applicability of these rights depends on the airline a person is travelling with and where they are departing from.

    • Research Briefing
    • Aviation
  • Research Briefing

    Main Estimates: Government spending plans for 2019-20

    Wednesday, 22 May, 2019

    A summary of the process and details of the 2019-20 Main Estimates, the way in which Parliament approves the Government's spending plans.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • Parliament
    • Public spending
  • Research Briefing

    Contracting out of probation services

    Tuesday, 21 May, 2019

    This briefing paper charts the implementation of controversial reforms to the probation service.

    • Research Briefing
    • Crime
    • Prisons
  • Research Briefing

    Brexit and air quality

    Tuesday, 21 May, 2019

    This paper gives an overview of how EU air quality legislation and policy is currently enshrined in the UK legal framework. It sets out the speculation and what is known so far about what could change in respect of air quality following Brexit.

    • Research Briefing
    • Environment
    • EU law and treaties
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    Rail passenger rights, compensation & complaints

    Monday, 20 May, 2019

    Both the standard and enhanced Delay Repay compensation schemes have regularly been touted as being more generous to passengers. This is true for many, but there is evidence in this paper to suggest that the shift to Delay Repay from the Passenger’s Charter has left many season ticket holders worse off.

    • Research Briefing
    • Rail
  • Research Briefing

    Disability Living Allowance mobility component for younger children

    Friday, 17 May, 2019

    This Commons Library briefing paper looks at the lower age limits for the Disability Living Allowance (DLA) mobility components, the rationale for them, and at the position of successive governments. It also gives information on the “Family Fund Mobility Support” pilot scheme.

    • Research Briefing
    • Benefits policy
    • Children and families
    • Disability
    • Sickness, disability and carers' benefits
    • Social security
  • Research Briefing

    Post-16 Special Educational Needs FAQs

    Friday, 17 May, 2019

    What is the law around post-16 SEND? What are EHC plans? What support can those age 16-25 get? How many receive support? How is it funded? How are disputes handled? How does the system in higher education differ?

    • Research Briefing
    • Disability
    • Education
    • Further education
    • Higher education
  • Research Briefing

    Local government: alternative models of service delivery

    Friday, 17 May, 2019

    This briefing paper explains new forms of service delivery being implemented by local authorities, including shared services, outsourcing, 'insourcing', local authority trading companies and mutuals.

    • Research Briefing
    • Local government
  • Research Briefing

    Criminal Injuries Compensation for victims of child abuse

    Thursday, 16 May, 2019

    This briefing explains the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme's treatment of victims of child abuse and current areas of reform. It covers England, Scotland and Wales.

    • Research Briefing
    • Crime
    • Criminal law
  • Research Briefing

    British Transport Police (BTP)

    Tuesday, 14 May, 2019

    This paper discusses the British Transport Police (BTP): its operations, how it is overseen and current plans for its reform.

    • Research Briefing
    • Police
    • Rail
  • Research Briefing

    People claiming unemployment benefits by constituency, April 2019

    Tuesday, 14 May, 2019

    This paper provides figures for the number of people claiming unemployment benefits (the “claimant count”) by parliamentary constituency, as well as a summary of the latest labour market statistics for the UK as a whole. The unemployment rate fell to its lowest rate since 1975 in the latest quarter, following another large fall in unemployment. There was also a large increase in employment, which was almost entirely driven by an increase for those who are self-employed. The employment rate remained at its joint-highest level since comparable records began in 1971. Average pay continued to grow faster than inflation.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic situation
    • Work and incomes
    • Social security
  • Research Briefing

    ESA and PIP reassessments

    Friday, 10 May, 2019

    This Commons Library briefing paper looks at the rules on reassessing Employment and Support Allowance, Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment claimants. Starting from 29 September 2017, some ESA and UC claimants with the most severe conditions will not have to face reassessment. PIP claimants receiving the highest level of support and whose needs are unlikely to improve may only have a "light touch" review every ten years. The Government also intends to exempt from reassessment PIP claimants over State Pension age, unless they report a change in their needs, from late spring 2019.

    • Research Briefing
    • Benefits policy
    • Disability
    • Sickness, disability and carers' benefits
    • Social security
  • Research Briefing

    Gypsies and Travellers

    Thursday, 09 May, 2019

    This 2019 briefing provides an overview of the key issues and policies relating to Gypsy and Traveller communities in England. The paper examines a range of issues including: inequalities, racial discrimination, accommodation needs, illegal encampments, health and education outcomes, employment rates, welfare reform and evidence of over-representation in the criminal justice system.

    • Research Briefing
    • Communities
    • Health services
    • Housing and planning
    • Planning
    • Schools
    • Work and incomes
  • Research Briefing

    Non-Domestic Rating (Preparation for Digital Services) Bill 2017-19

    Wednesday, 08 May, 2019

    A Commons Library briefing on the Non-Domestic Rating (Preparation for Digital Services) Bill 2017-19.

    • Research Briefing
    • Local government
    • Tax

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